We no longer inhabit an information environment shaped primarily by human exchange. This new era is defined by a hybrid ...

Prosocial AI — systems tailored, trained, tested and targeted to advance human well-being and planetary health — offers a framework for middle-income countries to take a fourth path to AI policy that ...

As US investors leverage investor-state dispute settlement and US Code section 301 against South Korea following the 2025 ...

The Canadian government’s ability to respond to transnational repression is challenged by three factors: Ottawa’s pursuit of ...

Science and technology (S&T) education in India has trained a large pool of researchers and engineers but few institutes have attained global standards. Higher resource allocation is necessary for S&T ...

This paper maps the current landscape of cross-border data transfer frameworks in key jurisdictions around the world, ...

The global payments landscape is increasingly described as “multi-rail” or a dense ecosystem of cards, instant payments, bank transfers, digital wallets, stablecoins and emerging central bank digital ...

Europe and Canada must rearm with Ukraine, integrate defence industries and cut US dependence to secure a more equal and resilient transatlantic order.

The war in Ukraine illustrates how generative AI enhances Russia’s propaganda and psychological operations, acting as a test ground for tactics later employed elsewhere. To protect information ...

Africa has an opportunity to develop governance frameworks that address its own needs and serve as a model for other regions. Promoting digital connectivity, strengthening local tech ecosystems and ...

Emile Dirks is a senior research associate at the Citizen Lab at the Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy at the University of Toronto, where he explores police surveillance, transnational ...