That said, when you've spent time and effort building the perfect fence, the last thing you want is to ruin the effect with the wrong gate hardware. Good design isn't just about aesthetics but ...

Building logic gates out of silicon is old hat, as is building them from discrete transistors, 555 chips, LEGO, and even gears. [Yukio-Pegio Gunji] and [Yuta Nishiyama] from Kobe University ...

Until recently, it was widely accepted that the building was constructed ... detaching from the original design". This opens ...

That makes the placement & optimization process clock aware. Also it provide the necessary pull/push information for clock logic while clock tree building. Clock Gate Aware Design Closure Algorithm ...